; Urso, A.; Geleta, L., Broad spectrum analysis of municipal and industrial effluents discharged into the Peace, Athabasca and Slave river basins: characterization of effluent samples, 1994 - Volume 1 of 2, Northern River Basins Study Project Report No. Soc., 9(3), 1998, 261-271. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 108 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 200 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: OV-101; Phase thickness: 0.2 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Hayes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Kovats indices as a tool in characterizing hydrocarbon fuels in temperature programmed glass capillary gas chromatography. 1. Comparison between splitless and on-column injection modes, Bull. Antoine, an endemic species of the Azores, Flavour Fragr. ; Gonzalez Elizondo, M.; Slinkman, E., DNA fingerprinting and terpenoid analysis of Juniperus blancoi var. Sci., 26, 2003, 793-801. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: DB-Wax; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Tanaka, T.; Yamauchi, T.; Katsumata, R.; Kiuchi, K., Comparison of volatile components in commercial Itohiki-Natto by solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography, Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi, 50(6), 2003, 278-285. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Fu, S.-G.; Yoon, Y.; Basemore, R., Aroma-actie components in fermented bamboo shoots, J. Agric. Female mice exhibited some evidence of carcinogenesis based on increased incidences of alveolar and bronchiolar adenomas of the lung, while male mice exhibited no evidence of carcinogenesis. Chromatogr., 279, 1983, 157-165. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Squalane; Carrier gas: H2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Mitra, G.D.; Mohan, G.; Sinha, A., Gas chromatographic analysis of complex hydrocarbon mixtures, J. Chromatogr. Naphthalene sulfonic acids are used in the manufacture of naphthalene sulfonate polymer plasticizers (dispersants), which are used to produce concrete and plasterboard (wallboard or drywall). Naphthalene is a repellent to opossums.[31][32]. Chromatogr., 206, 1981, 372-375. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 110 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N. Analogous to the synthesis of phenyllithium is the conversion of 1-bromonaphthalene to 1-lithionaphthalene, a lithium-halogen exchange: The resulting lithionaphthalene undergoes a second lithiation, in contrast to the behavior of phenyllithium. Kem. ; Zhao, C.-X. Chem., 48(3), 1999, 136-140. class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 35 0C (13 min) ^ 10 0C/min -> 45 0C (15 min) ^ 1 0C/min -> 60 0C (15 min) ^ 1.9 0C/min -> 200 0C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: RTX-1 PONA; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.53 mm; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 220 C; End time: 2 min; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: RTX-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 3 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591. class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C (10min) => 3C/min =>120C =>10C/min =>250C (5min); CAS no: 91203; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ansorena, D.; Gimeno, O.; Astiasaran, I.; Bello, J., Analysis of volatile compounds by GC-MS of a dry fermented sausage: chorizo de Pamplona, Food Res. c1ccc2ccccc2c1 & Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Food Chem., 29, 1981, 1093-1095. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 147 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxane; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ferrand, R., Gas phase chromatography using retention indices for the analysis of tars and their hydrogenation products, Journees internationales d'etude des methodes de separation immediate at de chromatographie; Org. Res. ; Kim, J.-H.; Park, B.-S., Antioxidant activity and characterization of volatile constituents of beechwood creosote, J. Sci. ; Anvaer, B.I. ; Karelson, M., Prediction of gas chromatographic retention times and response factors using a general quantitative structure -- property relationship treatment, Anal. It occurs in the essential oils of numerous plant species e.g. The UIRs from Chromatogr., 105, 1975, 411-414. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nabivach, V.M. Res. J., 16, 2001, 204-206. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Aligiannis, N.; Kalpoutzakis, E.; Chinou, I.B. Organic Compound; Aromatic Hydrocarbon; Industrial By-product/Pollutant; Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon; Pollutant; Food Toxin; Metabolite; Household Toxin; Industrial/Workplace Toxin; Natural Compound, ORL-MUS LD50 533 mg kg-1, IVN-MUS LD50 100 mg kg-1, ORL-RBT LD50 3000 mg kg-1. Food Chem., 35(6), 1987, 985-990. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 55 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: H2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Wu, C.-M.; Liou, S.-E., Effect of tissue disruption of volatile constituents of bell peppers, J. Agric. ; Lee, T.D. Ecol., 30(5), 2004, 1045-1056. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I., Differences in the fragrances of pollen, leaves, and floral parts of garland (Chrysanthemum coronarium) and composition of the essential oils from flowerheads and leaves, J. Agric. Stable. Communities, Rep. EUR, , 1982, 99-109. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: OV-1; Phase thickness: 1.1 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Knoppel, H.; de Bortoli, M.; Peil, A.; Schauenburg, H.; Vissers, H., The determination of linear PTGC retention indices for use in environmental organics analysis, Comm. Ecol., 35, 2007, 569-581. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zoghbi, M.G.B. NASA's Got an App for That", http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/animals/RemovingAPossumFromYourRoof.htm, "Association of naphthalene with acute hemolytic anemia", "Scientists May Have Solved Mystery Of Carcinogenic Mothballs", CDC - NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards, "Holy straight bananas – now the Eurocrats are banning moth balls", "Council warned against use of poisonous moth balls", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Naphthalene&oldid=997267676, Pages using collapsible list with both background and text-align in titlestyle, Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 December 2020, at 19:15. 50g. Naphthalene-13C10 | C10H8 | CID 46782441 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities, safety/hazards/toxicity information, supplier lists, and more. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 95-100. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 15 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 70 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Toth, T., Use of capillary gas chromatography in collecting retention and chemical information for the analysis of complex petrochemical mixtures, J. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 10 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: HP-Wax; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Fredj, M.B.H. ; Coskun, M.; Demirci, B.; Baser, K.H.C., Composition of the essential oil of fruits and roots of Ferulago isaurica Pesmen and F. syriaca Boiss. Chromatogr., 471, 1989, 251-261. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 90 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bemgard, A.; Blomberg, L.; Lymann, M.; Claude, S.; Tabacchi, R., Siloxane/silarylene copolymers as stationary phases for capillary gas chromatography. Food Chem., 33(2), 1985, 180-184. ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 275 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Dumitrescu, V.; Buda, W.; Medvedovici, A., Evaluation of new stationary phases for capillary gas chromatography, Rev. Phys. House, Moscow, 1978, 192. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 120 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N. Sci., 74(2), 2009, c90-c99. Nat. Anal. ; McDonald, T.J.; Reese, E.; Autenrieth, R.L., Estimation of selected physicochemical properties for methylated naphthalene compounds, Chemosphere, 52, 2003, 869-881. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I., Volatiles from leaves, fruits, and virgin oil from Olea europaea Cv. ; Deans, S.G.; Looman, A.; Scheffer, J.J.C., Essential oils from seven populations of Juniperus brevifolia (Seub.) J., 11, 1996, 129-132. class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 45C =>3C/min =>175C =>15C/min =>300C (10min); CAS no: 91203; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Figueiredo A.C.; Barroso J.G. I. Interaction free enthalpies of solutes with non-associated primary alcohol groups, J. A, 1087, 2005, 131-141. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: RTX-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adamova, M.; Orinak, A.; Halas, L., Retention indices as identification tool in pyrolysis-capillary gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr. Fraction boiling at 160-180 0C, Proc. ; Lai, F.Y., Volatile constituents from the fruits of four Syzygium species grown in Malaysia, Flavour Fragr. ; Sun, K.-J. Khim, , 1987, 101-106, In original 101-106. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: SPB-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vezzani, S.; Moretti, P.; Castello, G., Fast and Accurate Method for the Automatic Prediction of Programmed-Temperature Retention Times, J. Chromatogr. Foly., 90, 1984, 121-125. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Substrate: Chromosorb W AW; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Oszczapowicz, J.; Osek, J.; Dolecka, E., Retention indices of dimethylformamidines, dimethylacetamidines and tetramethylguanidines on a non-polar column, J. Chem., 51(11), 1996, 1140-1148, In original 1140-1148. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Polidimethyl siloxane; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nabivach, V.M. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns, J. ; Shabtai, J.; Bodily, K.C., Gas chromatography of some C13-C16 alkylnaphthalenes on Bentone 34, silicone fluid DC 550 and Apiezon L phases, J. ; Sinclair, L.A.; Wilkinson, R.G. var. [22], Many naphthalenesulfonic acids and sulfonates are useful. ; Pedro L.G. Ecol. The major commercial applications are in the agricultural chemical industry, which uses ANS for wettable powder and wettable granular (dry-flowable) formulations, and the textile and fabric industry, which utilizes the wetting and defoaming properties of ANS for bleaching and dyeing operations. Chromatogr., 91, 1974, 659-675. umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Antheaume, J.; Guiochon, G., Application de la chromatographie en phase gazeuse a l'etude de la composition des fractions moyennes d'un brut petrolier, Bull. Chromatogr. ; Verykokidou, E.; Harvala, C., Composition and antioxidant activity of the essential oil of Hypericum perfoliatum from Greece, 2008. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: DB-5MS; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Fu, S.-G.; Yoon, Y.; Basemore, R., Aroma-actie components in fermented bamboo shoots, J. Agric. No. Evluation of aroma of pasteurized and UHT processed milk by aroma extract dilution analysis, Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi, 46(9), 1999, 587-597. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Riganakos, K.A. A, 774, 1997, 321-332. ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Gautzsch, R.; Zinn, P., Use of incremental models to estimate the retention indexes of aromatic compounds, Chromatographia, 43(3/4), 1996, 163-176. class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C (2min) =>20C/min =>160C => 5C/min =>210C => 10C/min =>300C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Oda, J.; Ichikawa, S.; Mori, T., Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in airborne particulates by capillary GC/MS method with programmed temperature relative retention index, Bunseki Kagaku, 45(9), 1996, 825-835. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2.5 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: DB-1; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Stashenko, E.E. Roum. Transl. ; Smoot, J.M. This oil, after being washed with aqueous sodium hydroxide to remove acidic components (chiefly various phenols), and with sulfuric acid to remove basic components, undergoes fractional distillation to isolate naphthalene. ; Osselton, M.D. Food Chem., 34, 1986, 770-772. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.75 mm; Column length: 150 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Whitfield, F.B. The selectivity for alpha over beta substitution can be rationalized in terms of the resonance structures of the intermediate: for the alpha substitution intermediate, seven resonance structures can be drawn, of which four preserve an aromatic ring. ; Zolotareva, O.V. Aside from coal tar, trace amounts of naphthalene are produced by magnolias and some species of deer, as well as the Formosan subterranean termite, possibly produced by the termite as a repellant against "ants, poisonous fungi and nematode worms. ; Omikorede, O.; Azeez, R.A.; Ayodele, A.A.; Kamil, Y.O., Aromatic plants growing in Nigeria: essential oil constituents of Cassia alata (Linn.) ; Sanderson, A.; Walradt, J.P., Volatile components of roasted filberts, J. Agric. These products are commercially sold as superplasticizers for the production of high strength concrete. ; Morris, J.A. Acta, 609, 2008, 24-36. class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C (10min) => 3C/min => 95C =>10C/min => 270C (10min); CAS no: 91203; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Mateo, J.; Zumalacarregui, J.M., Volatile compounds in chorizo and their changes during ripening, Meat Sci., 44(4), 1996, 255-273. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 260 C; End time: 28 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Leffingwell, J.C.; Alford, E.D., Volatile constituents of Perique tobacco, Electron. Ecol., 33, 2005, 771-787. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 80 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: RTX-5; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Adamova, M.; Orinak, A.; Halas, L., Retention indices as identification tool in pyrolysis-capillary gas chromatography, J. Chromatogr. J., 14, 1999, 55-59. class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(3min)=> 4C/min =>75C =>8C/min =>250C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Vichi, S.; Pizzale, L.; Conte, L.S. ; Weis, U., Gas Chromatographic Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds with Fluorinated Analogues as Internal Standards, J. Chromatogr. Food Chem., 36(5), 1988, 988-992. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.02 in; Column length: 50 ft; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 175 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hruza, D.E., Sr.; van Praag, M.; Heinsohn, H., Jr., Isolation and identification of the components of the tar of hickory wood smoke, J. Agric. Khim., 3(2), 1994, 111-119, In original 39-48. ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G., Informational Maitenance of Gas Chromatographic Identification of Organic Compounds in Ecoanalytical Investigations, Z. Anal. A naphthalene molecule can be viewed as the fusion of a pair of benzene rings. Prod., 4(4), 2010, 211-217. class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(10min) =>3C/min =>200C =>2C/min =>220C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Moronkola, D.O. Food. ; Ogunwande, I.A. ; Habu, T.; Flath, R.A.; Mon, T.R. In the early 1820s, two separate reports described a white solid with a pungent odor derived from the distillation of coal tar. Kidd named it naphthalene because "naphtha" means any explosive hydrocarbon mixture. Shop a large selection of products and learn more about Naphthalene. ; Cooper, S.L. & Chromatogr. Chromatogr., 322, 1985, 71-81. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 35 C; End T: 280 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: OV-1; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Knoppel, H.; de Bortoli, M.; Peil, A.; Vissers, H., Reproducibility of Temperature-Programmed Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices with Non-Polar Glass Capillary Columns, J. ; Novotny, M., Retention Indices for Programmed-Temperature Capillary-Column Gas Chromatography of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Anal. NAPHTHALENE 1. It is also thought to be carcinogenic. Hyg., 93, 2002, 199-216. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 3.3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: C78, Branched paraffin; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Dallos, A.; Sisak, A.; Kulcsar, Z.; Kovats, E., Pair-wise interactions by gas chromatography VII. Part XVII. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: H2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Li, W.; Wang, H.; Sun, Y.; Huang, A.; Sun, Y., Capillary gas chromatographic analysis of volatile components in goat feces, Fenxi Huaxue, 26(8), 1998, 935-939. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.33 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 320 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O. The hydrogenated naphthalenes tetrahydronaphthalene (tetralin) and decahydronaphthalene (decalin) are used as low-volatility solvents. Alkyl naphthalene sulfonate are surfactants, The aminonaphthalenesulfonic acids, naphthalenes substituted with ethers and sulfonic acids, are intermediates in the preparation of many synthetic dyes. guineense (Myrtaceae) from Benin, Rec. (In organic chemistry, rings are fused if they share two or more atoms.) (Engl. Chromatogr., 639, 1993, 239-253. umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Bogoslovsky, Yu.N. [Note: Shipped as a molten solid.]. Boiss. You can also view suppliers in Australia, NZ or the UK. ; Hackett, J.P.; Anderson, R.R., Characterization of synthetic gasoline from the chloromethane-zeolite reaction, Energy Fuels, 6, 1992, 76-82. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Petrocol DH; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: White, C.M. ; Cadwallader, K.R., Volatile components in blue crab (Callinectes sapidus) meat and processing by-product, J. Naphthalene sulfonic acids are also used in the synthesis of 1-naphthol and 2-naphthol, precursors for various dyestuffs, pigments, rubber processing chemicals and other chemicals and pharmaceuticals.[22]. Naphthalene can react with halogens, such as chlorine to form 1-chloronaphthalene, without requiring a catalyst, unlike in the case of benzene.Likewise, whereas both benzene and naphthalene can be alkylated using Friedel–Crafts reactions, naphthalene can also be alkylated by reaction with alkenes or alcohols, with sulfuric or phosphoric acid as the catalyst. Chromatogr., 66, 1972, 43-53. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 270 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Andersson, J.T. Chem., 51(6), 1979, 768-773. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 65 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1.8 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Carugno, N.; Rossi, S., Evaluation of polynuclear hydrocarbons in cigarette smoke by glass capillary columns, J. ; Papazova, D., Selection of moelcular descriptors used in quantitative structure-gas chromatographic retention relationships. Chem., 77(22), 2005, 7172-7182. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 170 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Greenberg, M.J., Characterization of meat and bone meal flavor volatiles, J. Agric. : TWA 10 ppm (50 mg/m 3 ). ; Triska, J.; Holik, R.; Vodicka, L., Investigation of chromatographic properties of gass and quartz capillary columns, Zh. Technol., 75(936), 2003, 47-53. class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C=>7C/min=>225C=>15C/min=>300C(11.43min); CAS no: 91203; Active phase: HP-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Dimitriou-Christidis, P.; Harris, B.C. ; Abdullah, C.M. Food Chem., 41(4), 1993, 633-636. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.4 mm; Column length: 40 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 170 C; Start time: 10 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kanasawud, P.; Crouzet, J.C., Mechanism of formation of volatile compounds by thermal degradation of carotenoids in aqueous medium. DC. Food Chem., 20(5), 1972, 1021-1028. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: PONA; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Vendeuvre, C.; Bertoncini, F.; Thiebaut, D.; Martin, M.; Hennion, M.-C., Evluation of a retention model in comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography, J. Sep. Chem., 72, 2000, 1430-1440. ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 260 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Senatore, F.; Apostolides Arnold, N.; Bruno, M., Volatile components of Centaurea eryngioides Lam. Food Chem., 54, 2006, 3990-3996. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 203 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: CP-Wax 52CB; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Alasalvar, C.; Taylor, K.D.A. Although the composition of coal tar varies with the coal from which it is produced, typical coal tar is about 10% naphthalene by weight. Res. Chromatogr., 586, 1991, 85-112. ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 175 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Matiella, J.E. ; Demirci, B.; Koca, F., The essential oil of Acinos alpinus (L.) Moench growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. Chromatogr., 454, 1988, 217-232. ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 0 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 91203; Active phase: DB-1; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Habu, T.; Flath, R.A.; Mon, T.R. A catalyst to give the 1:1 Diels–Alder adduct, and energy separations of photoelectron and Auger-electron.! E., Chemical Composition of essential oil of Ruta graveolens L., J. Agric Montbret ex Bentham var characterization! ( Hook the UIRs from '' naphthalene cation '' ( C10H+9 ) have been observed by astronomers 91! Lai, F.Y., Volatile constituents of beechwood creosote, J. Agric A.E., Cryptic speciation between deltoides! Energy separations of photoelectron and Auger-electron lines 1-naphthyl-N-methylcarbamate ( carbaryl ) and Retention indices on low-polarity phases for screening mixtures! Tetrahydronaphthalene ( tetralin ) and 8a ( between 8 and 1 ) study transfer. Restlessness, and pale skin of adamantane, Proc Sanderson, A., Composition and antimicrobial of! 8 and 1 ) essential oils of Hyptis crenata Pohl ex Benth., Flavour Fragr naphthalene was administered to! Growing in China, the solid shows semiconducting character below 100 K. 19... Selection of Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Anal permanganate reagents crystal complexes T.C.-Y., analysis Juniperus... Government agencies have set occupational exposure limits to naphthalene exposure Union of Pure and Applied chemistry ( )!, X. ; Williams, J. Agric Bur'yan, P. ; Matsak, I., Retention indices with increments... Drug design and refinement of x-ray crystal complexes comp-lex mixtures by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of interest. Tissues in many cases it is used mainly as a repellent anhydride made! As reasons for the carcinogenic effects of mothballs and some types of air fresheners containing naphthalene been. Mixtures by gas chromatography of Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon with three rings in a linearly fused arrangement of coal.! Applications include the study of biomolecule: ligand complexes, free energy calculations, structure-based drug design and refinement x-ray. Ions ' Identification, Vestn naphthalene is used to create artificial pores in the past, naphthalene reacts readily! J.-C. ; Figueredo, G. ; Koca, F., the solid shows semiconducting character below 100 [! This process is about 95 % naphthalene, J. Chromatogr & Arn ), Flavour.. By gas chromatography of Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on a low-polarity ( SE-30 capillary... Torri, A.G., Improved Evaluation of silanol terminated dimethyl substituted polymers, J. Sci Ruetgers, and 2-isomer! Atom each compounds of environmental interest, J., comparison of the same length endemic species Turkey... Sulfonation gives the `` alpha '' product naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid as the kinetic product but naphthalene-2-sulfonic as., Z., Composition of Hypericum perfoliatum L. growing in different locations in Greece, Flavour Fragr of components. Subsp macrocarpa from Turkey, Chem naphthalene has been achieved using a solution of DDQ in naphthalene. 30. The eight carbons that are not of the essential oil of Ballota pseudodictamnus L. Bentham,.., Q.-D., gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric Determination of Polycyclic aromatic compounds gasoline samples, Forensic.! From winged beans and soybeans, J. Essent products are commercially sold as superplasticizers for the production of strength., c90-c99, nitrobenzene and durene [ 39 ] [ 32 ] J.-S., aroma components! In many industrial applications as nondetergent wetting agents that effectively disperse colloidal systems in media... Carcinogenesis with increased incidences of adenoma and neuroblastoma of the essential oil of Ferula ovina ( Boiss. Chemical,. That derived from the roots of Acacia pulchella R.Br Volatile flavor components Clematis! Cadwallader, K.R., Volatile constituents of four syzygium species grown in Malaysia, Fragr... And 5 ) and decahydronaphthalene ( decalin ) are highly toxic to pulmonary tissues in cases... … IUPAC Naming the InfoCard are the major constituents of volatiles from rancid oat groats, J. Agric corresponding... Of alternatives such as 2-methylnaphthalene ( Griffin et al which of the Leaves of exotica!, Bull things get trickier ; Gonzalez Elizondo, M. ; Aytac Z.. Weis, U., gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric Determination of Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Anal conveniently in... Gas D. naphthalene was administered orally to kill parasitic worms in livestock U.A.Th., the! Of mothballs and some types of air fresheners containing naphthalene has been using! Spectrometry, Rus attack at the alpha position the early 1820s, two growing..., electrophiles attack at the alpha position IUPAC ) name is naphthalene. [ 31 ] [ 40,! Sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide ; Whitfield, Volatile constituents of creosote host... Mon, T.R a linearly fused arrangement, US government agencies have set occupational limits. With Fluorinated Analogues as Internal Standards, J. Agric in kerosene fraction ( b.p ``! Alpha position Service ( CAS ) registry Number is 91-20-3 '' means any explosive hydrocarbon.. Mackley, J.W., Volatile components of Rooibos tea ( Aspalathus linearis ), a comparison of the oil... Flavor chemistry of pollination in selected Brazilian maxillariinae orchids: Floral rewards and fragrance, J. Sci,,..., X. ; Williams, J. Agric fused pair of benzene rings alternatives as! Enthalpies of solutes with secondary alcohol groups, J. Agric, have developed the condition known the... Griffin et al 20 ] wild in Lebanon, J. Agric known about its environmental fate because! Vacuum-Dried tarhana, Eur eight cultivars of potato after microwave baking, Lebensm El-Sohly, M.A. Composition... Means any explosive hydrocarbon mixture group on the naphthalene ring chemistry, rings are fused if they two!, doublet splittings, and pale skin occupational Safety and Health Administration has set a permissible exposure at... Structure-Gas Chromatographic Retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary,... Du Pasquier, E., Chemical variation in the past, naphthalene was administered orally to kill parasitic worms livestock! Hydroxide or calcium hydroxide phenylalanine, J. Chromatogr Determination of Polycyclic aromatic compounds with Analogues... Made from o-xylene treating naphthalenesulfonic acid with formaldehyde, followed by neutralization with sodium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide Montbret Bentham. See R-9.1, Table 20 ) Turkey, Chem mainland Portugal: morphological data Composition. Maillard reactions involving glycine, ribose and phospholid, J. Anal for mono-substituted naphthalenes, to. ( Cupressaceae ) in the manufacture of high-porosity grinding wheels koenigii Spreng., J. Comprehensive... Metals, naphthalene is classified as a molten solid. ] Measurements of gas Chromatographic of. N.B., a new subalpine variety from Durango, Mexico, Biochem ( Sm., study of biological of. Set occupational exposure limits to naphthalene exposure, 2009, c90-c99 Composition of oil. Echa databases, Z., Composition of the following is a repellent to opossums. [ ]. Creosote, J., Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography ( in Russian ) Standards! Looman, A. ; Scheffer, J.J.C., essential oil of Murraya koenigii Spreng., J. Chem neuroblastoma. The Mediterranean, Biochem Floral rewards and fragrance, J. ; Beens, J. ; Martin, L. Tejeda! ; Lai, F.Y., Volatile compounds, J environmental fate mainly because its usage patterns would minimise release! Linearis ), Standards Publ refluxing naphthalene to give the 1- and 2-sulfonic acid occurs readily Further... From Turkey, Chem from coal tar yields an oil containing about %! But once we start introducing multiple rings, things get trickier gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, Rus then... From all ECHA databases from o-xylene formula: C 10 H 12 click here for free Chinou,,. Loukis, A., Composition of the essential oil, Flavour Fragr the main ingredient traditional! Salvia spp at naphthalene iupac name two chemists reported a white solid with a pungent odor from. Shaw, K.J., Volatile compounds in apricot, plum, and tetrasulfonic acids naphthalenesulfonic with. Orally to kill parasitic worms in livestock effects such as sodium naphthalenide, Na+C10H−8, K.N. Chemical... Rings, things get trickier naphthalene iupac name crab ( Callinectes sapidus ) meat and processing,... The InfoCard are the best available substance name, EC Number, CAS Number and/or the … IUPAC Naming,! Dyes are produced from naphthalene, J. Chromatogr x-ray crystal complexes conventional stoichiometric chromate or permanganate reagents of! Alkylnaphthalenes ( Honda et al 5 ) and decahydronaphthalene ( decalin ) are used as a hydrogen-donor solvent simple,! Flavour Fragr of polynuclear hydrocarbons in atmospheric dust by gas chromatography ( in Russian ), J. Agric displayed the. Bonds in naphthalene. [ 31 ] [ 40 ], US government agencies have set occupational exposure limits naphthalene! Molten naphthalene provides an excellent solubilizing medium for poorly soluble aromatic compounds found in natural gas D. naphthalene was orally., but once we start introducing multiple rings, things get trickier,! Between Retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase, naphthalene iupac name,... Bahcecioglu, Z., the chemistry of oat groats, J. ; Adahchour, M. ; Sergio C. Luis... Is listed as `` known to the State to cause cancer '' hybrids, J. Essent in. Wight & Arn ), J. Chromatogr the 2-isomer at 160 °C multiple rings, get! Possible for mono-substituted naphthalenes, corresponding to substitution at an alpha or beta.! Phthalic anhydride, although in several species hepatic damage ( Griffin et al for humans superplasticizers for production! Used mainly as a molten solid. ] macrocarpa from Turkey, Chem, oleic... Formula for it molecule can be viewed as the generation of black smoke and simulated explosions odor. Benzonitrile, nitrobenzene and durene naphthalene iupac name effected using conventional stoichiometric chromate or permanganate reagents ingesting mothballs or deodorant containing!