Further, it is more correct to name the wife's name first, then the husbands. Therefore, Vandervilt, William Charles Jr. or Vandervilt, William Charles IV. Cite it. Place the Jr. or III after the author's first initials in the reference, and place a comma to separate the initials from the suffix (American Psychological Association, 2020, p. 286) Example. Find it. I hope to clear up one such riddle here: how to handle suffixes (Jr., III, etc.) ¶ Over 1.5 million copies sold! Signed, Curious Dear Curious, The designation of Sr. or Jr. to distinguish between father and son with all the exact same names (first, middle, & last), can be replaced by the Roman numerals, I and II, respectively, when the grandson has the exact same names. If her name was Jane, how would I incorporate the names John & Jane and also include the Jr. Would it be John and Jane Doe, Jr., John Doe, Jr. & Jane Doe, or something else? Retrieved from URL. (Unlike Indiana, you can always ask the APA Style team for help!) Donald Trump Jr. has been in the news a lot the last couple of days, and I’ve seen some pretty funky punctuation on the “Jr.” part of his name. in author names. The husband is a junior. AnonymousThere would be a comma after the last name and before the rank, e.g., Martin Luther King, Jr.'s.No Write it. In my experience, the use of the term II generally indicates a son who has been named after a family member other than their father, such as a grandfather or an uncle. If grandfather dies, the dad would become Sr. and the son would become Jr. I was ask to be sure and include their first names so I can't get by with Mr. & Mrs. John Doe, Jr. If it on you birth certificate, then you are stuck with it — and it takes a court order to change it. (see Crane's Blue Book of Social Stationery) As such: "Mary and John Smith Jr." (or alternatively: "Mary and John Smith, Jr.") Note: With regards to whether to use a comma or not when using Jr… by Timothy McAdoo Much like the intrepid Dr. Jones, when writing a paper, you never know what riddles you’ll have to solve. The Chicago Manual of Style Online is the venerable, time-tested guide to style, usage, and grammar in an accessible online format. When do you use Jr. after a name as opposed to the II or III? In my opinion, the first and second names are relative to the designation of Jr. or 111 or IV, not the last name. Reference It depends on whether such suffixes are on your birth certificate or not. Don't include the Jr. or III in the in-text citation: (Lastname, year, p. X). In fact, if Jr. appears in the middle of a sentence, a comma is used before and after it: “The abbreviations etc. Lastname, A., Jr. (year). You are correct that, at least traditionally, a comma is used with Jr. ¶ It is the indispensable reference for writers, editors, proofreaders, indexers, copywriters, designers, and publishers, informing the editorial canon with sound, definitive advice. It's a basic genealogical question: If one wants to name their son after a relative, is it better to go with "Junior" ("Jr.") of "The Second" ("II") at the end of the name? and jr. are always preceded by a comma, and except at the end of a sentence, followed by one.” (Strunk and White, The Elements of Style) . On Martin Luther King Jr. Day, we talked about whether you should look at that word “Jr.” and put a comma before it. Sample: Your name is Rogelio R. Saavedra Jr. you will write it this way, Saavedra, Rogelio Jr. R. The dad would be Jr. And, the son would be the III. I publish directories (last names first) and have had the question arise. 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