Roma entered service in mid-1942, after many of the major actions of the Mediterranean had already been fought. ... that REALLY demonstrated that the Age of the Dreadnought Battleship was coming rapidly to an end was the loss of the Roma to a new-generation weapon - the precision-guided bomb! [3], Along with many of the principal units of the Italian fleet—including Vittorio Veneto and Italia (the ex-Littorio)[N 3]—the cruisers Eugenio di Savoia, Raimondo Montecuccoli, and Emanuele Filiberto Duca d'Aosta, and eight destroyers—Roma sailed from La Spezia with Adone Del Cima as captain and also as the flagship of Admiral Carlo Bergamini on 9 September 1943, a day after the proclamation of the 1943 Italian armistice. Actually only the first tree were completed. Forums. [22][23] In her 15-month service life, Roma made 20 sorties, mostly in transfers between bases (none were to go into combat), covering 2,492 mi (4,010 km) and using 3,320 tonnes (3,270 long tons; 3,660 short tons) of fuel oil in 133 hours of sailing. [11][12], Roma and her two sisters were moved from Taranto to Naples, on 12 November, in response to the Allied invasion of North Africa; while en route, the three battleships were attacked by the British submarine HMS Umbra, though no hits were made. Nevertheless, they were useful ships, and in battle the practical difference between Roma and the most of the modern Allied fast battleships would have been minimal. It would have been the ultimate battle on the high seas: Yamato vs. Iowa. The armament of the battleship Bismarck and the different type of guns and weapons carried aboard the ship. Nevertheless the two battleships proved their value during the … As some of you may recall, the first edition of this page featured a three-way race between Bismarck, Yamato and Iowa.I received quite a volume of e-mail from overseas (including some from Germany, surprise, surprise...) debating various points of contention. These men increased the total number aboard to 2,021 and the total fatalities to 1,393. 3 Replies 223 Views Last post by bjurens 2:11 AM - Today 2021-01-31T02:13. Thread starter camstewart96; Start date Jun 13, 2014; Tags battleship richelieu richellieu roma; Home. Forget Bismarck. Nov 10, 2018 - Battleship Bismarck. The transfer of the king to La Maddalena was cancelled, however (he instead fled towards Pescara), and when the fleet arrived off La Maddalena, German troops had occupied that base to transfer their troops from Sardinia to Corsica, therefore the stop at La Maddalena was also cancelled and Supermarina ordered Bergamini to head for Allied-controlled Bône. 2,451 491. Emulator configuration. Share. Notice her camouflage. Nevertheless, they were useful ships, and in battle the practical difference between Roma and the most of the modern Allied fast battleships would have been minimal. Re: Richelieu vs. Bismarck Post by Thorsten Wahl » Mon Jun 12, 2017 5:16 pm there wer quite definitive findings of german engineers regarding french projectile and armor qualities beeing inferior when compared to usual german ones, these findings werent substantiated to what degree Once you learn that she has some crowd control potential though, the game is on. by JonRobbins » 2:13 AM - Jan 31. As some of you may recall, the first edition of this page featured a three-way race between Bismarck, Yamato and Iowa.I received quite a volume of e-mail from overseas (including some from Germany, surprise, surprise...) debating various points of contention. The Rodney sure as hell wasn't acting alone, though. Due to Bergamini's initial reluctance to bring his ships to Malta (not knowing the details of the armistice and what would be the fate of the fleet once in Allied controlled ports) and to initial plans for the transfer of Victor Emmanuel III, his court and the government from Rome to La Maddalena (the destroyers Vivaldi and Da Noli sailed from Genoa and La Spezia, heading for Civitavecchia, for this purpose), the initial destination was La Maddalena, a naval base in Sardinia. Despite their drawbacks, Roma and its sisters were useful ships. Bismarck vs. Jul 7, 2017 - The wreck of the Italian battleship Roma has been located! The main deck was 162 mm (6.4 in) thick in the central area of the ship and reduced to 45 mm (1.8 in) in less critical areas. Roma reached the city on 1 July, and returned to La Spezia, on 13 August, once repairs were complete. Series: Duel 101. She created the book series of Super Drawings in 3D. Keep in mind also that the Bismarck wasn't exactly operating at full maneuvering capacity. The Littorio class had included four battleships:Littorio, Vittorio Veneto,Roma and Impero. Over twelve hundred men went down with Roma. World War II saw the end of the battleship as the dominant force in the world's navies. In this case, combat at closer ranges. On 10 September 2012, a memorial ceremony was held on an Italian frigate over the spot where Roma went down. At first glance, this seems thinner than some of her contemporaries. Leaks were discovered over a 30 sq ft (2.8 m2) area ranging from frames 198 and 207. This bomb passed through the ship and exploded beneath the keel, damaging the hull girder and allowing water to flood the after engine room and two boiler rooms. The last battle of the German battleship Bismarck took place in the Atlantic Ocean approximately 300 nmi west of Brest, France, on 26–27 May 1941. A fast battleship designed to operate alongside aircraft carriers, Iowa can cover a lot of ocean. Both Italia and Vittorio Veneto arrived at Malta without further molestation, and were then transferred to reserve status in Egypt. According to the official inquest conducted after the sinking, the ship had a crew of 1,849 when she sailed; 596 survived with 1,253 men going down with Roma. ... with the likely exception of Bismarck and Tirpitz. Her secondary anti-surface armament consisted of twelve 152 mm (6 in) /55 Model 1934/35 guns in four triple turrets amidships. I don't own Roma due to the cost of getting one, but Roma seem a lot like a Bismarck with slightly reduced Secondaries as well as greatly reduced AA protection. AlpinLuke. Around 16:02, another Fritz X slammed into the starboard side of Roma's deck, between frames 123 and 136. 824 Squadron Swordfish on HMS Victorious. Like the German Bismarck class, but unlike Allied battleships of the day, Roma did not carry a dual-purpose secondary armament, a measure that would have saved weight and improved its antiaircraft capabilities. 18 posts 1; 2; Next; RF Senior Member Posts: 7605 Joined: Wed Sep 20, 2006 1:15 pm Location: Wolverhampton, ENGLAND. Operating alone, she detects Bismarck—also operating alone. The Littorio, an answer to the French Dunkerque which in turn, already answered the Deutschland class proceeded from a long reflection and ended eventually with an artillery solution that became mainstream by the 1940s. The Italian fleet was instead ordered to sail to La Maddalena (Sardinia) and subsequently to Malta to surrender to the Allies. Forum rules. Pages: 80 / 81. Bismarck class is a great example of how battleship armor can be optimized for a given scenario. The starboard-side bomb hit the ship but passed through the side of the hull before exploding. Post Sep 10, 2018 #1 2018-09-10T07:28. The hit on Roma caused water to flood two boiler rooms and the aft engine room, leaving the ship to limp along with two propellers, reduced power, and arc-induced fires in the stern of the ship. Steam was provided by eight oil-fired Yarrow boilers. For small DOS games like Battleship Bismarck, you can play online immediately with your browser (Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Internet Explorer...). B-17 aircraft carrying 908 kg (2,002 lb) armor-piercing bombs damaged the stationary battleships with two bombs each. She was also equipped with thirty-two rather than twenty-four 20 mm (0.79 in)/65 caliber Breda guns. In May 1941 HMS Rodney had a great role in the sinking of the German battleship Bismarck, took part to Operation Torch and Normandy invasion, and she partecipated in several coastal bombardments. Roma - Fantastic as long as you don't try and play her like a standard battleship. Hood Print Jan 16, 2019 - The Battle of the Denmark Strait, 24 May 1941. Roma, named after two previous ships and the city of Rome,[N 1] was the third Littorio-class battleship of Italy's Regia Marina (Royal Navy). These were lovely ships aesthetically, with crisp lines and a well-proportioned superstructure. your own Pins on Pinterest There was a King George V there, as well as numerous other ships posessing weapons capable of damaging the battleship. Everyone else is outnumbered in total battleships (48:36), modern battleships (16:13), gun barrels 14” and above, and generally outmatched on qualitative grounds when it comes to the old battleships. Report. Squires, Nick (13 September 2012) "Massive Luftwaffe plane wreck 'found off Sardinian coast'". [7][8] Roma was fitted with a catapult on her stern and equipped with three IMAM Ro.43 reconnaissance float planes or Reggiane Re.2000 fighters. Mussolini postponed his decision, but later authorized planning for the two ships in January 1937. Overview of Italian battleships, interwar to WW2. She carrier sixteen 105mm guns, and large number of heavy AA guns is really important, because when you are trying to repel the attack, instead of just causing losses for the attacking force, you need long range guns able to engage the planes before they drop their ordnance. B-17 aircraft carrying 908 kg (2,002 lb) armor-piercing bombs damaged the stationary battleships with two bombs each. HMS Nelson and her sister ship HMS Rodney had the best battleship design ever. Both ships were physically returned to Italy, and scrapped in the early 1950s. The new ships were to have enough speed to catch Dunkerque and Strasbourg (a new pair of French fast battleships), and enough firepower to destroy them. Once at La Maddalena, Bergamini would receive further orders (to proceed to Malta) from Admiral Bruno Brivonesi, naval commander of Sardinia, as well as some documents regarding the conditions of the armistice for the Navy. The first attack failed, but the second dealt Italia (ex-Littorio) and Roma severe damage. She arrived in the major naval base of Taranto on 21 August, and was assigned to the Ninth Naval Division. In fact, by the end of 1942, the only combat-ready battleships in the navy were the three Littorios because the fuel shortage had caused the four modernized battleships to be removed from service. The reconstruction of these ships helped generate ideas as to what their new battleships should look like. [12][17], On that same day, the fleet had been scheduled to sail towards Salerno in order to attack the Allied ships sailing to invade Italy as part of Operation Avalanche; the proclamation of the armistice on 8 September, however, had led to the cancellation of this operation. Prev. Built between 1934 and 1942, they were the most modern battleships used by Italy during World War II. Work was completed in August 1940, when she was commissioned into the German fleet. Seconds after the initial blast, the number two 15-inch turret was blown over the side by a massive explosion, this time from the detonation of that turret's magazines. Go. Named after the former German Chancellor, the battleship Bismarck was commissioned on 24 August 1940. Robert Farley, a frequent contributor to TNI, is author of The Battleship Book. Shows the Bismarck in May 1941, just before its sinking. Rodney was a big part of the sinking of the Bismarck. 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